Anatomical malformations and vascular anomalies are predisposing factors. SOT is a more common
condition than POT, due to pre-existing abdominal pathology: cysts, tumours, abdominal inflammatory foci, postsurgical wounds and hernial sacs. The symptoms and the laboratory findings of POT are not specific and mimic other pathological abdominal conditions, for these reasons they make loose time to make Silmitasertib price diagnosis and provoke increasing degree and duration of OT. The differential diagnosis between POT and SOT is difficult and has seldom been made during the surgical operation. Helpful are US and/or CT scan. MRI can be effective when OT is accompanied by infarction or abscess. Explorative laparotomy represents click here a diagnostic and definitive therapeutic procedure. Nowadays laparoscopy is the first choice procedure for diagnosis and treatment of acute abdominal torsion. In cases of POT with extensive mass of omentum, diagnostic laparoscopy followed by laparotomy could permit the omental excision with small abdominal incison. Consent The patient knew about this case report and he signed a consent statement. A copy of the written consent was in the patient medical record. Acknowledgements We would like to thank Emergency Operating Room staff, Emergency Surgery Department, Bromosporine manufacturer Policlinico Umberto I, Roma, for providing us with the intra-operative cooperation. References 1. Eitel GG: Rare omental torsion. New York
Med Rec 1899, 55:715. 2. Morris JH: Torsion of the Omentum. Arch. Surg 1932,1(24):40. 3. Adam JT: Primary torsion of omentum. Am J Surg 1973, 126:102–105.CrossRef 4. Barcia PJ, Nelson TG: Primary segmental infarction of omentum with and without torsion. Am J Surg 1973, 126:328–331.PubMedCrossRef 5. Barsky E, Schwartz AM: Primary Omental Torsion. Am. J. Surg 1937, 38:356.CrossRef 6. Karayiannakis AJ, Polychronidis A, Chatzigianni E, Simopoulos Rucaparib C:
Primary torsion of the great Omentum. Report of a case. Surgery Today 2002, 32:913–915. 7. Cianci R, Filippone A, Basilico R, Storto M: Idiopatic segmental infarction of the greater Omentum diagnosed by unenhanced multidetector-row CT and treated successfully by laparoscopy. Emerg. Radiol 2008, 15:51–56.PubMedCrossRef 8. Naffa LN, Shebb NS, Haddad M: CT finding of omental torsion and infarction: case report and review of the literature. J. Clinical Imaging 2003, 27:116–118.CrossRef 9. Steinauer-Gebauer AM, Yee Y, Lutolf ME: Torsion of the greater omentum with infarction: the vascular sign. Clinical Radiol 2001, 999–1002. 10. Leitner MJ, Jordan CG, Spinner MH, Reese EC: Torsion, infarction and hemorrhage of the omentum as a cause of acute abdominal distress. Ann Surg 1952, 135:103–110.PubMedCrossRef 11. Young TH, Lee HS, Tang HS: Primary torsion of the greater omentum. Int Surg 2004,89(2):72–5.PubMed 12. Barbier C, Pradoura JM, Tortuyaux JM: Diagnostic imaging of idiopathic segmental infarct of the greater omentum. Diagnostic and physiopathologic considerations. J. Radiol 1998, 79:1485. 13.